Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative E-magazine
Vol.1 December 2004

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 Corruption Inspector-General wins Queen's Award

Dwarfed behind a huge mahogany desk stacked with files and papers, a senior policeman is dictating instructions to his assistant. Picture this and you are thinking of a typical bureaucrat getting through his day at office.

However, there is nothing typical about Mr. K Radhakrishnan, Inspector-General Vigilance and Anti-Corruption, in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. The man is responsible for putting the Indian Police Service on the world map with his project entitled 'Communal relations management training for the police through community engagement', winning the 2004 Queen's Award for Policing and Innovation in Police Training and Development.

The award, which is given once in two years, acknowledges four of the best project proposals from police officers within the fifty four Commonwealth countries. Out of the four proposals three are awarded to police officers within the UK and the remaining one goes to an officer from the rest of the Commonwealth.


Mr K. Radhakrishnan receiving the Queen's Award from the British High Commissioner for Southern India, Mr Thiant Innes


The fourth child in a family of five, Radhakrishnan was always conscious of the prevailing caste system and communal tensions in his community. "At a very early age I was witness to the brutal exploitation of the poor and underprivileged in our village. It was from then on that I decided to work towards a classless society and at that time the Indian Civil Services seemed like the best opening for me to do so," says a reflective Radhakrishnan.


Communal relations management training for the police through community engagement

Knowing your community: The police as a law-enforcing agency needs to understand the historical and cultural interpretations of the community that they are dealing with. Without proper appreciation of these factors, police can't engage themselves effectively.

Past incidents: To prevent fresh incidents of police misconduct, the police must research the past so that all the 'good lessons' and ' best practices' are adopted to solve volatile issues.

Tapping the resources of the Community: A constructive relationship fostered between police personnel and community helps a lot in:

  • collection of intelligence on communal issues, impending dangers and movement of dangerous elements;
  • arrest of the accused;
  • searches and seizures of arms and explosives;
  • deactivation of communal breeding grounds;
  • media management during crisis periods;
  • anti- communalism campaigns;
  • rehabilitation of victims of communal violence;
  • disaster management.

Community perspective in police training: Bringing community perspective into police training will throw new light on historical perspectives, cultural issues, values and traditions. This will help in removing unconscious prejudice and unintended discriminations apart from removing crystallised bias from the minds of the law enforcers.

Documentation: Paper work is often seen as an unnecessary evil, which consumes time, but proper documentation is necessary for referencing in the future.

(Extracts from the paper)

Having now worked in the force for 23 long years, Radhakrishnan is well aware of the shortcomings of police personnel in disseminating their duties. "I have worked in communally sensitive areas; in fact my first assignment in Dindigul in Tamil Nadu was against the backdrop of communal riots. The police did a commendable job there, but I do realise that there is lack of certain amount of sensitivity among us when it comes to dealing with the underprivileged class. This project was born out of this particular realisation."

A man with immense responsibility on his shoulders, its not all work for Radhakrishnan. "I love watching Bollywood movies especially the ones which have a cop-thief concept in them," says Radhakrishnan with a twinkle in his eyes.
His future plans include bringing about police reforms and fostering partnerships between the police and the community to bring about more effective policing. " Police laws in India are so archaic that engaging ourselves in welfare activities becomes a mammoth task. I want to change that," says Radhakrishnan rather forcefully.

We wish him all the luck!

Vaishali Mishra

 

 

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Credits
Jyoti Bhargava: Interface Design; Vaishali Mishra: Editor; Swayam Mohanty: Technical Direction;
Evelyn Kamau: Researcher; Maria Canineu: Researcher;
Maja Daruwala: Advisor; Murray Burt: Advisor

Important Notice
Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative tries to keep "Commonwealth Police Watch" as current as possible. It relies on far-flung contributors for materials, and tries to verify them, but it leaves responsibility for accuracy with its correspondents.