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Around
the Commonwealth
Australia
The
Queensland Premier Peter Beattie and Police Minister Judy
Spence announced that the State Government is preparing
draft legislation
that would give the police service the power to widen its
phone-tapping powers. The Police Minister said that the
state government wanted to give police the same powers as
their interstate counterparts "but not without appropriate
accountability". (03/04/2007)
Bangladesh
The
UNDP's
Police Reform Programme held a workshop entitled 'Towards
Pro-Women Policing' in Dhaka on Wednesday 18th April. The
Police Reform Programme is designed to help improve the
performance and professionalism of Bangladesh police officers,
bringing the police into closer alignment with the government's
broader objectives and community expectations. (19/04/2007)
The
Chief Advisor of Bangladesh has stated that the current
caretaker government is committed to building a service-oriented
police
force that is sensitive to issues of human rights and democratic
values. Chief Advisor Fakhruddin Ahmed emphasised that
the government has identified police reform as a major priority,
highlighting the issues of transparency and accountability
as key in establishing a police force that is able to effectively
serve the people. (11/04/2007)
Canada
The
British Colombia police complaints commissioner has cleared
Vancouver Chief
of Police Jamie Graham of allegations that he stayed
in hotel rooms courtesy of an influential businessman who
was angling for more influence over the Vancouver police
board. The decision is good news for Police Chief Graham,
whose force has also been battling numerous complaints of
police brutality against the homeless. (16/04/2007)
Hundreds
of people attended a demonstration
against police brutality and demanded higher levels
of police accountability in relation to Montreal police
violence. After the demonstration officially ended, several
participants continued the protest and subsequently blocked
an intersection and vandalised several local businesses.
Riot police arrived at the scene and made several arrests.
(19/03/2007)
Cyprus
Over
200 residents gathered to block the Nicosia-Larnaca highway
on Tuesday 17th April, protesting
over the development of the highway and the brutality
that many villagers claim they have endured at the hands
of police. One resident has stated that the police used
teargas against them and then needlessly arrested the wife
of a prominent community leader. (18/04/2007)
Ghana
The
US State Department released a report on Human Rights Practices
in Ghana earlier this month. The report highlights human
rights abuses within the police force, chronicling cases
with instances of excessive use of force and unlawful detentions
and arrests. According to the report "security forces were
responsible for several deaths during the year". (16/03/2007)
Guyana
Former
New York Police Commissioner Bernard Kerik has taken up
an advisory position with the Guyana government. Kerik will
be tasked with providing security advice to the Office of
the President and the Ministry of Home Affairs. The appointment
has caused some concern as Kerik was implicated in tax fraud
schemes in the US during his tenure as Police Commissioner.
The government of Guyana is working towards implementing
police
reform by the end of the year. The reform process includes
several initiatives such as the establishment of a modern
forensic laboratory and the training of an anti-crime unit.
(27/03/2007)
India
Protests
against police brutality turned violent after lawyers
and pradhans (village heads) vented their anger at shopkeepers
and vehicle owners in Dumka. The demonstration was held
in response to a police attack on pradhan president Brim
Mondal. On 23 April, witnesses state that Mondal was accused
of breaking the traffic rules and then mercilessly beaten
by police officers that were patrolling the area in a police
vehicle. (25/04/2007)
In
a raft of directives introduced by the Supreme Court in
September 2006, all state governments in India are required
to implement institutional frameworks in order
to increase transparency, accountability and civil participation
in policing. Most states have complied on paper with
the Directives, but as of 22 April, six major states continued
to defy the Courts directives. (22/04/2007)
A
production assistant for an events management company was
beaten
up and taken into custody by Dharavi police in Mumbai.
Dibakar Kandy, 23, was beaten up by police outside a garage
in Dharavi after officers suspected him of being involved
in "planning something with someone." Kandy was then taken
to the Dharavi police station where he claims officers continued
to beat him with their belts. (20/04/2007)
Police
clashed with angry farmers in Kolkata over proposed plans
to build an industrial park on farming land. The farmers
set fire to a government office and local police
forces retaliated with tear gas and baton-charges. The
situation is similar to earlier violence in Nandigram, which
caused the federal government to delay its plans to establish
several Special Economic Zones in the hope of attracting
foreign investors. (15/03/2007)
Jamaica
Despite the establishment of a police Professional Standards
Branch and Major Investigation Teams in order to modernise
the organisation, the Jamaican
Police have continued to be plagued with recurring and mounting
charges of corruption and brutality. A poll conducted
in January found that 55 percent of Jamaicans believed the
police were corrupt. (22/04/2007)
Allegations
of police
brutality have been leveled at the Jamaican police after
the fatal shooting of a man by officers in Olympic Gardens.
The Member of Parliament for West Central St. Andrew, Andrew
Holness, has demanded an urgent meeting with the Police
High Command, accusing the police of improper conduct. (18/04/2007)
Kenya
Relief
agency Action Aid has put a stop to all work in the conflict-ridden
region of Mt Elgon. The decision to stop work in the area
comes almost one week after police
gunned down one of the organisation's staff members.
Police have justified the shooting, maintaining that the
aid worker had been identified as a member of the Sabaot
Land Defence Force militia group. (21/04/2007)
Police
officers and chiefs in Kenya will be trained in the provisions
of the Sexual Offences Act. The effective
implementation of the Act is dependent upon police investigating
allegations of sexual offences in a prompt, impartial and
thorough manner. This initiative is part of the wider programme
of police reform that was launched last year. (16/04/2007)
Malawi
Police
officers will be attending a two-week
public order management and training course designed
to help them act within the confines of the law when dealing
with public disorder. Malawi Deputy Commissioner of Police
Paul Kanyama has commented that it is necessary for the
police to undergo this training, as the police have long
been associated with "undemocratic and brutal actions when
enforcing orders." (17/04/2007)
Malaysia
The
Malaysian government has been presented with a report by
the Royal Commission to Enhance the Operation and Management
of the Royal Malaysian Police (otherwise known as the Police
Commission). The report is the culmination of over 15 months
of study, and the Police
Commission has made 125 recommendations that deal with a
variety of matters including the conduct and welfare of
police, terms of service and issues regarding human rights,
crime and corruption. One of these recommendations is
the formation of an Independent Police Complaints and Misconduct
Commission (IPCMC). (06/04/2007)
Maldives
Allegations
of police brutality have again surfaced in the Maldives
after the battered body of Hussein Salah was discovered
in Western Harbour in Male. Salah was arrested by police
on drugs-related offences and the major opposition party
claimed that he died in police custody after being severely
beaten. The government responded that Salah had been released
from custody prior to his death and has circulated the results
of a post-mortem conducted in Sri Lanka which concludes
that Salah died from drowning and that his injuries could
have been sustained in the water. (17/04/2007)
The
Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) has
called for the resignation of Police Chief Adam Zahir
and immediate reform of the Maldives Police Integrity Commission
after recent police crackdowns on the island of Kindbidhoo.
Residents of the island were protesting against the suspected
corrupt activities of the island chief. The MDP estimates
that over 30 people were beaten or arrested by police during
the protest. (01/04/2007)
Namibia
The
Inspector General of the Namibian Police Force, Lieutenant
General Sebastian Ndeitunga, has spoken out against members
of the police who have purportedly been abusing
their powers. Ndeitunga was addressing the recent claims
of police brutality at the opening of a two-year police
training course in Human Rights and Institutional Development.
(18/04/2007)
Charges
of police brutality have been leveled at the Namibian police's
Special
Field Force (SFF) after claims that three men were arrested
without warrants or charge and then tortured in police custody.
(28/03/2007)
New Zealand
The
New Zealand police have been 'slammed' by a Commission
of Inquiry report after it uncovered hundreds of sex complaints
made against police officers. The inquiry was ordered
in 2004 to look at sex allegations against police, from
the period between 1979 and 2005. The inquiry also explored
how complaints against officers were handled. In response,
New Zealand Police Commissioner Howard Broad issued a statement
apologising unreservedly to the women caught up in the allegations.
(03/04/2007)
New
Zealand Police Minister Annette King has called for an
urgent report from the police after several New Zealand
police were implicated in a series of high-profile rape
trials. The Minister has also urged the women who made the
allegations to come forward and assist in a detailed investigation
into the incidents. (27/03/2007)
Nigeria
Alhajie
Nasiru Garba Dantiye, the member representing the federal
constituency in Jigawa has told journalists that he was
attacked by a "rampaging mobile policeman" who was deployed
to his constituency by senior authorities. Dantiye also
alleged that police
deployed to the area had been harassing, intimidating and
arresting innocent citizens. (26/04/2007)
Tension
arose in the Local Government Area of Ebonyi State, after
local women claimed that 15
people had been killed while 50 others were arrested by
police during a peaceful demonstration. A police spokesperson
has stated that full details regarding the incident are
being obtained by the police investigation department. (30/03/2007)
Violence
has erupted in Nigeria as news spread that police were involved
in the deaths
of eight students. Police allegedly shot the tyre of
a station wagon carrying students from the Saki Campus of
The Polytechnic, Ibadan, causing the vehicle to somersault
and killing six passengers. As a result, students took to
the streets in protest. Two protestors were shot dead by
police and another four injured. (29/03/2007)
Northern Ireland
The
Northern
Ireland Police Ombudsman, Nuala O'Loan, and her aides
are being investigated over allegations that they leaked
information regarding ongoing investigations to the media.
The action is potentially a criminal offence, and is the
latest development in a bitter confrontation between O'Loan
and the Northern Ireland Retired Police Officers Association.
(25/04/2007)
Sinn
Fein has held its first formal talks with the Northern Ireland
Policing Board in Belfast, following the party's commitment
to undertake police oversight duties once power is decentralised.
Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams met with the chairman of the
board to discuss police collusion with loyalist paramilitaries
and issues
of police accountability. (16/04/2007)
Pakistan
In
an expression of state antagonism towards the media, Pakistani
police destroyed the offices of private TV station,
Geo News, in Islamabad on Friday 16 March, while the Pakistani
media minister looked on helplessly. The media minister,
Mohammed Ali Durrani, tried to intervene in the situation
but police did not respond to him.
The police actions were in response to media attention on
the suspension of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
on unspecified charges of misconduct. (17/03/2007)
South Africa
Zimbabweans living in South Africa have established a Humanitarian
Fund aimed at assisting victims of police brutality.
The fund will assist in providing food, medication and accommodation
for the many Zimbabweans who are being needlessly terrorised
by the police. (27/04/2007)
Coin security guards are planning to take civil action against
the office of the national police commissioner, Jackie Selebi.
The action comes after guards identified police officers
for allegedly beating and torturing them. Fresh allegations
of police
brutality have been made by Metrobus drivers, who allege
that they were also assaulted and tortured in the same premises
as the guards following a recent Metrobus strike. (20/04/2007)
Tonga
The Tongan
police are conducting an internal investigation into
public allegations of police brutality made against three
of its officers. Complaints were made about actions of police
officers in connection with riots that occurred in November
2006. The allegations against police include beatings and
brutal treatment of suspects detained in relation to these
riots. Three police officers are now on suspension. (29/03/2007)
Trinidad & Tobago
Allegations
of police brutality have been leveled at the Trinidad &
Tobago Police Service after the death of a young man from
the Morvant region. The Congress of the People (COP) Party
has issued a statement calling for a full investigation
into claims that the man was killed by police officers over
the Easter holiday period. The COP statement also mentioned
that there has been 'recent
information from Amnesty International which shows a high
level of police brutality claims not being officially reported.'
(10/04/2007)
United Kingdom
Figures
recently published by the UK Home Office have revealed that
Sussex police
officers spend more than one third of their working lives
in training and doing paperwork instead of undertaking
‘front line tasks’ such as patrolling the streets.
The Home Office has since set a time target for Sussex Police
to reach in the hope of increasing time spent engaged in
‘front line’ duties. (16/04/2007)
The
UK Conservative party has proposed that a new ‘Sandhurst’
style academy should be established for police officers.
The proposal
is a component of a new police reform plan that the
Conservative party says is aimed at cutting ‘red tape’
and enhancing local accountability. These suggestions have
come amid renewed controversy regarding the bureaucracy
faced by UK police. (03/04/2007)
The
UK police have launched the National
Policing Improvement Agency (NPIA). The NPIA replaces
both the Police IT Organisation and the Central Police Training
and Development Authority. This new agency will manage improvement
work for the English police services by providing core police
processes, information and intelligence sharing and employee
development. Chief Constable Ken Jones has stated that the
establishment of NPIA “offers a one stop shop”
for police reform. (02/04/2007)
The
Sheffield police are facing an investigation
into police brutality after a police officer was filmed
attacking a teenager outside a nightclub in July 2006. The
film shows the officer punching the teenager repeatedly
while two other officers held the teenager down. (08/03/2007)
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